Questões da banca UNESC

A preschool is developing a collective project on food, identity, and everyday practices. The English teacher plans to use selected vocabulary and situations from the article while maintaining coherence with the institution's broader pedagogical decisions and the guidelines governing Early Childhood Education.
Analyze the statements below.

I.The English teacher's planning can specify language experiences and procedures while remaining connected to the collectively defined directions of the school's political-pedagogical project.

II.The political-pedagogical project and the lesson plan perform equivalent functions because both determine the activities that will occur during each classroom meeting.

III.Guidelines established at the level of the education system provide references for institutional and teaching planning without eliminating the teacher's responsibility for contextualized decisions.

IV.Pedagogical planning can be revised according to observations of children's participation and learning during the proposed experiences.



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Using vocabulary from the article, a preschool teacher organizes a pretend snack bar. Children create imaginary orders, interact with classmates, choose toy foods, draw menus, and invent combinations such as "yellow fries" and "cheese chicken." The teacher observes and records how they participate and communicate during the experience.
Considering the Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a Educação Infantil, mark T, for true, and F, for false.

(__)A proposal organized around interaction and play is compatible with the structuring axes established for pedagogical practices in Early Childhood Education.

(__)The linguistic content should determine the sequence of the activity independently of children's experiences because curricular planning takes precedence over spontaneous play.

(__)Children may participate actively in the experience by imagining, choosing, interacting, and producing meanings rather than functioning merely as recipients of vocabulary.

(__)Records of children's activities and interactions can contribute to the monitoring of pedagogical work and their development without serving a classificatory purpose.


After analysis, select the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence of the items above, from top to bottom.

The article presents food products circulating in the United States and uses expressions such as "French fries," "Tex-Mex flair," "Cheesy Cheddar," and "Sour Cream & Onion." A teacher decides to use these references as a starting point for a project in which children also talk about foods present in their families and community.
Which proposal appropriately articulates interculturality and interdisciplinarity?

After exploring words from the article, children initially use "food" for every object shown by the teacher. During subsequent activities, they compare toy foods, discuss similarities, distinguish colors and quantities, and gradually use expressions such as "two fries," "yellow cheese," "chicken," and "onion" with increasing independence.
Considering the teaching-learning process described, select the appropriate interpretation.

An English teacher selects the article about Jollibee as a source for planning an experience with young children. Instead of presenting the complete journalistic text, the teacher uses some of its words and situations (such as "fries," "chicken," "cheese," and ordering food) to organize meaningful interactions appropriate to the children's age.
Considering methodological principles for teaching English in Early Childhood Education, select the appropriate procedure.

A teacher introduces the recurring expression "Where is the bear?" during storytelling, hide-and-seek games, songs, and classroom routines. Over several weeks, children respond through pointing, movement, isolated words, and increasingly complex oral expressions.
Considering methodological principles for English teaching in Early Childhood Education, select the appropriate interpretation. 

Children initially use the English word "bird" for several small animals that move quickly. The teacher introduces contrasting examples, asks questions, compares characteristics, and gradually incorporates "bird," "butterfly," and "bee" into new activities.
Analyze the statements below.
I.Teacher mediation can support differentiation and reorganization of children's initial categories.
II.Concept appropriation may involve comparing examples, identifying characteristics, naming, and revising previous understandings.
III.The teacher should postpone conceptual distinctions until children pronounce each new English word accurately.


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A preschool is revising its procedures for documenting children's experiences. The institution currently produces portfolios but intends to use them to decide which children should receive access to more complex activities in the following semester.
Considering the curricular and assessment principles of Early Childhood Education, select the appropriate revision.

An Early Childhood Education institution decides to expand experiences with English. Before individual teachers prepare their lesson plans, the team discusses how the initiative relates to the institution's educational purposes, children's characteristics, curricular organization, and guidelines established for the education system.
Analyze the statements below.

I.The political-pedagogical project provides broader collectively constructed directions that can inform the organization of specific teaching proposals.

II.A teacher's plan specifies pedagogical actions at a more immediate level and can articulate objectives, procedures, resources, and forms of follow-up.

III.Guidelines established within the education system eliminate institutional curricular decisions because local planning must reproduce the same methodological procedures across schools.

IV.Different levels of planning can be articulated without being treated as documents with identical scope and function.



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An Early Childhood Education project explores ways of greeting people. Children encounter greetings in English through songs and short recordings and also investigate forms of greeting used by their families and in different social situations. The project includes movement, drawings, conversations, and observations about when particular greetings are used. 
Analyze the statements below.

I.Intercultural work can explore differences in communicative practices while avoiding the attribution of a single fixed behavior to an entire cultural group.

II.Interdisciplinary organization can relate English to bodily expression, social interaction, visual production, and children's experiences without eliminating the linguistic dimension of the proposal.

III.Cultural comparison becomes more precise when the teacher associates each greeting with a specific nationality and presents it as representative of that society.

IV.Children's own repertoires may participate in intercultural work rather than being treated only as preliminary knowledge to be replaced by information about English-speaking contexts.


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