Prova IDCAP - 2026 - Prefeitura de Vitória - ES - Professor de Educação Básica III - PEB III Língua Inglesa

The methodologies and approaches of English Language teaching are organized around distinct principles regarding the nature of language and of learning. Regarding these approaches, analyze the following statements:

I. The communicative approach prioritizes language use in situations of meaningful interaction, shifting the focus from the formal mastery of grammar rules to the negotiation of meanings among speakers.

II. The grammar-translation method organizes teaching around the analysis of target-language structures and the translation of texts, with little emphasis on oral practice and communicative interaction.

III. The audiolingual approach relies on repetition and structural substitution drills, grounded in behaviorist principles applied to foreign language teaching.

The correct statements are: 

Teacher planning articulates the stages of pedagogical work and guides decision-making regarding objectives, content, methodologies, and assessment. Considering the dynamics and processes of teacher planning, choose the correct alternative.