Questões de Concepções de Educação Infantil e de Infância

A preschool is revising its procedures for documenting children's experiences. The institution currently produces portfolios but intends to use them to decide which children should receive access to more complex activities in the following semester.
Considering the curricular and assessment principles of Early Childhood Education, select the appropriate revision.

A teacher introduces the word "market." Some children associate it with supermarkets, others with street markets, and others with small neighborhood shops.
Analyze the statements below.

I.The different associations can be used to expand the semantic field connected with the new word.
II.The teacher can ask children to compare experiences rather than immediately select one representation as the correct model.
III.The children's previous concepts should be replaced by a single definition before the English word is introduced.
IV.Multiple experiences can support richer interaction around a shared linguistic resource.

It is CORRECT what is stated in:

A teacher systematically uses expressions such as "Whose turn is it?", "Here you are," and "Thank you" during games, distribution of materials, snack-time routines, and dramatic play. Children initially respond through actions and later begin using parts of the expressions spontaneously.
Considering language development in Early Childhood Education, mark T, for true, and F, for false.

(__)Recurring expressions may initially be understood as meaningful units before children analyze or independently reconstruct their internal grammatical organization.

(__)Using the same expression in different situations can contribute to generalization when its communicative function remains recognizable across contexts.

(__)Partial productions indicate that the complete expression has not been appropriated and should therefore be corrected before interaction continues.

(__)Predictable routines may support comprehension while new interlocutors, objects, or purposes introduce variation into language use.


After analysis, select the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence of the items above, from top to bottom.

A pedagogical team is revising the principles underlying an English-language project for preschool children. The project includes collective decision-making, environmental themes, artistic experimentation, imaginative play, and opportunities for children to express different cultural experiences.
Match the principles in Column I with the situations in Column II.

COLUMN I
1.Ethical principles. 2.Political principles. 3.Aesthetic principles.
COLUMN II
(__)Children participate in decisions concerning the organization of a collective activity and learn to consider the rights of others.
(__)Children explore sound, movement, drawing, and invented narratives through creative and playful experiences.
(__)Children discuss the care of shared materials and the environment while recognizing different cultural practices represented in the group.



Select the alternative that presents the CORRECT association, from top to bottom.